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What kind of work gets planning permission

1,226,267 applications sorted by the work actually proposed, with how often each kind is approved. If you are wondering whether your loft conversion will go through, this is the national answer.

Kind of workApplications ▼ApprovedRefusedWho does this work
Extensions426,02182.3% of 312,12355,291Architect, builder, structural engineer
Loft conversions200,19882.6% of 165,58928,857Architect, structural engineer, loft specialist
Tree works125,30091% of 86,3297,759Arboriculturist, tree surgeon
Windows and doors91,02390.3% of 71,5136,911Joiner, glazier, conservation specialist
Outbuildings and annexes78,44682.6% of 48,1218,394Builder, garden room specialist
Change of use73,53981% of 49,8569,482Planning consultant, architect
New dwellings52,03180.9% of 38,3407,310Architect, planning consultant, developer
Demolition51,55388.3% of 39,5694,620Demolition contractor, structural engineer
Advertisements and signage31,31884.7% of 21,6573,305Signage contractor
Walls, fences and driveways27,67382.4% of 18,5033,264Groundworker, landscaper
Commercial premises25,61889.3% of 14,9131,592Commercial architect, planning consultant
Roofing19,19786.4% of 14,6181,995Roofer
Listed building consent11,19692.1% of 8,424668Conservation architect, heritage consultant
Solar, heat pumps and EV6,72788.7% of 4,989564Renewables installer, MCS-certified contractor
Telecoms6,42770.7% of 3,7121,086Telecoms contractor

How to read these

The approval rate is of decided applications — an application still in progress is not counted as a refusal, which would drag every recent year down artificially. Withdrawn applications are excluded from the rate and shown separately in the underlying data.

408,317 applications (25%) describe work that does not fall into any of these categories, and are simply left out rather than pushed into the nearest bucket.

Coverage follows the planning data: London in full, plus the councils that publish openly. See who publishes this and on what terms.